Liberty
Elementary School
Bullying Prevention
Program
2
Liberty Elementary School
Guidelines for Public School Anti-Bullying Program & HB 283
House Bill 283 requires that a school district student code of conduct prohibit bullying, harassment,
and making hit lists. In compliance with House Bill 283, the LISD Code of Conduct offers the
following definition:
Bullying is written or oral expression or physical conduct that a school district Board
of Trustees or designee determines:
1. To have the effect of physically harming a student, damaging a the property of a
student, or placing a student in reasonable fear of harm to the himself or herself or of
damage to the property of the student; or
2. To be sufficiently severe, persistent, or pervasive to create an intimidating,
threatening, or abusive educational environment for a student.
In order to maintain up-to-date records of campus compliance with House Bill 283, please review
the following Guidelines for the Liberty Bully Prevention Program. These guidelines are based on
information from United States Department of Health and Human Services Substance Abuse and
Mental Health Services Administration Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (SAMHSA) Model
Programs.
Guidelines for Campus Bully Prevention Programs
Purpose:
A school-based program that focuses on Bully Prevention and is designed to prevent
and/or reduce bullying at Liberty Elementary School. All school staff members, under the
leadership of the campus principal and the guidance of the counselor, are responsible for introducing
and implementing the program. Efforts should be directed toward improving peer relations and
making the school a safe and positive place for students to learn and develop.
Target Population:
All students participate in most aspects of the program, while students
identified as bullying others or as targets of bullying receive additional, individual interventions as
necessary.
Implementation Essentials
Role of the Principal and Assistant Principal
Take a leadership role in using a whole school approach to inform and educate all
staff/students/parents/guardians about rules, reporting system, consequences of bullying
behaviors
Have clear consequences in place that are practical, logical, reasonable and fair, inevitable,
predictable and immediate, consistently enforced, and developmentally appropriate
Insure that school-wide, classroom, and individual intervention systems are in place
Model respect and courtesy
3
Role of the Counselor
Ensure that the Guidance Component of Counseling program addresses Bully/Victim issues
(Anger Management; Friendship Skills; Empathy; Assertiveness; Conflict Resolution)
Do an assessment of campus climate regarding bullying (Fifth Grade Survey)
Serve as consultant to faculty and administration
Provide individual counseling as needed to identified students who bully and who are bullied
Model respect and courtesy
Role of the Teacher
Set classroom rules with student input
Respond effectively to reports of bullying
Model friendship skills
Provide supervision
Build empathy
Support positive assertiveness
Reinforce respectful behavior
Model respect and courtesy
Role of the Staff
Know the school rules and chain of command; everyone on campus is part of the plan
Report infractions appropriately
Model respect and courtesy
School Wide Interventions
Development of campus-wide rules against bullying (consistent with Student Code of
Conduct) with clear and consistent enforcement of consequences
Supervision of students during recess/lunch/break periods
Parent information about bully prevention and student code of conduct requirements
Establish a safe and confidential reporting system making clear to whom reports are made,
when and where reports are made
Classroom Interventions
Guidance lessons and/or classroom meetings about bullying and peer relations
Teacher instruction
Individual Interventions
Individual meetings with children who bully
Individual meetings with children who are targets of bullying
4
How Should Students Report?
Liberty Elementary School wants to . . .
Provide an environment that is safe for all students. When a bullying incident is reported,
services will be provided to the victim and the bully. It is our every intention to create an
atmosphere where you will not fear being bullied again. In order to accomplish this we want
to work with everyone involved in the problem.
How are the students to report?
Give detailed information to an adult
Give the name of the location and the time the incident occurred
Give the names of the people involved in the incident
To whom are the students to report?
Teacher
Staff member
Guidance Counselor
Parents/Guardians who in turn, should contact school
Administration
Bus Driver
When and where are the students to report?
Students should find an appropriate time to report a bullying incident to any of the above-
mentioned persons. (If they wish to talk to someone other than their classroom teacher,
please understand that they will be allowed to leave the classroom at an appropriate time)
Students may submit information in written form to the envelope outside the office of the
counselor. Extra forms are available near the envelope.
The information given to us will be held with the utmost confidentiality.
Please understand that if you report an incident of bullying, you are not a tattletale. This is the belief
that is felt by the administrators, teachers, bus drivers, parents, and other student. Our teachers, and
counselor, have taught students the difference between situations that require reporting, and
situations that would be considered tattling.
On the next page, please see a copy of the student report that can be used.
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Student Report of Bullying Behavior
Place in envelope outside Office of the Counselor
Date: ____________________________________________________
Location: _________________________________________________
Who was involved? ________________________________________
Who is their teacher? _______________________________________
Who did this happen to? ___ me or ___ someone else
What happened? ___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Please write on the back if you need more space to explain what happened.
Name (optional) ________________________________________________
Teacher (optional) ______________________________________________
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Teacher
Resources
7
Teacher Tracker and Mailbox
Each teacher will be given a “Bully Incident Teacher
Tracker”
It is very important that each and every occurrence be
documented.
Documentation for the counselor to use
Reports from the bully mailbox will be investigated and
appropriate staff will be notified
Bully Incident Teacher Tracker
Student Name Parent/Guardian
Contacted?
Date Description of Bully Incident/Consequences
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Bully Incident Parent/Guardian Notice from Administration
Date:
At Liberty, we take bullying very seriously. We wanted you to be aware
that this was the ____ incident in which the behavior of your student was
categorized as bullying. (Please refer to our Bully Prevention Guide)
Incident:
Consequence:
After three incidents, you can expect your student to have an office referral
if the behavior does not cease.
Please sign, date, and return
____________________________________________________________
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Intervene Immediately When You Witness Bullying
You are the teacher. It is your classroom and your responsibility to intervene
immediately with any bullying you witness, whether it is physical (pushing, shoving,
hitting, tripping), verbal (teasing, name-calling, racist or bigoted remarks), or
emotional (intimidating, ignoring, excluding). When you intervene effectively, you
accomplish four important goals:
1. You put a stop to that particular bullying incident.
2. You make it clear that you will not tolerate bullying in your classroom.
3. You show that you are an adult who will do something about bullying, not just
ignore it.
4. Your behavior encourages other victims and witnesses to tell you about bullying
you do not witness personally.
Guidelines for Interviewing a Bully
As you work to help bullies, it is as important to change their thinking as it is to
change their behavior. Bullies often deny that they have done anything wrong and
refuse to take responsibility for their behavior. They believe that their actions are the
fault of someone else or they dismiss them as no big deal or insist that they were
misinterpreted. You will need to challenge their thinking without preaching.
1. Ask them to consider this question and respond verbally or in writing:
If you think you are not bullying another person, but that person thinks you are, who
is right?
Lead students to understand that bullying is in the "eye of the beholder" that the
feelings and fears of the other person are real to him or her.
2. Suggest that there are three ways to look at any situation involving two people:
. My interpretation-what I think happened and why
. Your interpretation-what you think happened and why
. The facts-what really happened
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Sometimes it helps if there is a third person present (a bystander or witness) who is
objective and can give his or her view of the facts.
3. Have students keep a daily journal of events that upset, frustrate, or anger them.
For each event, they should write a brief, factual description, followed by their own
interpretation of what happened. Review and discuss their journal entries one-on-one
or in small group discussions.
Encourage students to look for possible errors in their interpretations. Maybe what
happened was an accident. Maybe they misinterpreted something that was not meant
to upset them. Maybe they caused the problem. Start by saying:
I hear you have been nasty to (name of the student). Tell me about it.
The bully will probably deny anything happened. Follow up immediately with:
Yes, but nasty things have been happening to (student's name). Tell me about it.
Listen to what the bully tells you. Be patient; give him or her time to think, and do not
worry about lengthy silences. If the student does not respond after a significant period
of time has elapsed, say:
It seems that you do not want to talk today. You had better go back to class now.
He or she might start talking at this point. If so, just listen. Do not accuse or blame.
Avoid asking questions. Try to determine if the student feels justified in his or her
behavior toward the victim. The student might feel quite angry toward the victim.
Work toward an understanding that the victim is having a bad time, whoever is to
blame. Say with force and emphasis:
So, it sounds like (name of the student) is having a bad time in school.
By now, the student should assent to this approach. Move on quickly to say:
Okay. I was wondering what you could do to help (name of the student) in this
situation.
See what solution the student can come up with. Be encouraging. If the student never
offers a solution, ask:
Would you like me to make a suggestion?
If the student offers a solution that depends on the efforts of someone else (you or the
victim), say:
I was thinking about what you could do. What could you do?
If the student makes an impractical suggestion, do not reject it. Instead, ask:
So, if this happened, the bullying would stop?
When the student proposes a practical and relevant solution, say:
Excellent. You try that out and we will meet again and see how you have done.
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How to Involve Students
In communicating with the students, the following information should continually be
stressed:
Liberty Elementary School administration and staff want nothing less than to operate a
school that is free of threats, violence and aggression. Physical and/or verbal
harassment will never be tolerated.
We, as adults, will not tolerate working in an environment that condones harassment.
We want our workplace to be safe; and you, as students, should never tolerate
anything less than a safe, violence-free school.
Never feel that you have to deal with bullying alone. If you do not feel safe, you need
to tell us so that we can help.
If something is bothering you, it is a good idea to let an adult know what is going on.
Tell us if you are worried about a friend or someone in your class. Do not worry or
feel bad about asking for help from an adult.
We want to hear from you because your suggestions are valuable. You are in a better
position to know this school and what goes on in it than we are.
You hold a key to the success of the program.
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Creating a Positive Classroom
Have a class discussion about bullying. You might use the questions that follow but
first tell students not to name names or point fingers. This should be a general
discussion, not a time for blaming or accusing.
1. Who can tell me what bullying is really?
2. What happens to people who are bullied? How do you think they feel?
3. How do you think bullies feel?
4. What happens to people who are around bullies and victims? Whatis it like to see
someone get bullied? How does that make you feel?
5. Is there anyone who thinks bullying is a problem in our school? What makes you
think that way?
6. Is there anyone who thinks bullying is a problem in our classroom? What makes
you think that way?
7. Who would like to have a bully free classroom?
8. What would it take to make our classroom bully free? Who has ideas for doing
making this happen?
Write students ideas on the board. Then have them vote for the top five. Try their
ideas for a week or two. Let students assess their own progress toward making your
classroom bully free.
Establishing Class Rules
Establish and enforce class rules about bullying and behavior. Rules clearly
communicate a zero tolerance for bullying and an expectation of positive behavior.
They also meet students physical and psychological needs for safety as it is difficult to
learn when you are intimidated, threatened, and scared, or when you are a witness to
intimidating, threatening, and scary behavior.
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For rules to be effective, they should be:
. created with student input
. short and simple
. easy to understand
. specific
. agreed upon and accepted by everyone
. enforceable
. enforced consistently and fairly
. communicated to and supported by parents/guardians, other teachers, and staff
. reviewed periodically and updated
. when needed
When students set their own rules, instead of being told to follow rules imposed by
adults, they learn to manage their own behaviors. Work together to come up with a list
of rules, depending on the age of your students, you might limit the total number to
five or ten (the fewer the better).
Examples:
1. Bullying is not allowed in our classroom.
2. We do not tease, call names, or put people down.
3. We do not hit, shove, kick, or punch.
4. If we see someone being bullied, we speak up and stop it, if we can, or go for help
right away.
S. When we do things as a group, we make sure that everyone is included and no one
is left out.
6. We make new students feel welcome.
7. We listen to the opinions of others respectfully.
8. We treat each other with kindness and respect.
9. We respect the property of others and of the school.
10. We look for the good in others and value differences.
You might write the rules on a poster headed Our Class Rules" and have everyone
sign their names.
What will be the consequences of breaking the rules, and how can you enforce them?
Work with your class to determine fair and reasonable consequences.
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Post the rules in your classroom where everyone can see them. For a time, you might
start each day by reading the rules aloud or having a student read them. Once you feel
confident that your students know the rules and you have seen evidence that they are
following them you can read them weekly. Every month or so, review the rules with
your class to see if any changes are needed. Do not hesitate to revise the rules and
know that the rules are not written in stone and there is always room for improvement.
Distribute copies of the handout "Our Classroom Is a Place Where. . ." and discuss
each statement. If students agree with the statements, they can sign and date their
handouts. Post them around the room to show that your classroom is a place where
people accept each other.
Send copies of the handout home so students can share them with their families.
When it is time to take down the handouts display, make a poster-sized copy of the
original handout, hang it on a wall in your classroom, and leave it there. Refer to it
often throughout the year. Discuss it with your students, with parents/guardians and
caregivers at conferences and with visitors to your classroom.
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Anti-Bullying Campaign
One way to help bullies change their behavior is to make it clear that bullying will not
be tolerated in your classroom. When you and the majority of your students present a
united front against bullying, bullies find it harder to behave in ways that are
obviously unwanted, undesirable and unpopular.
Have your students work in small groups to create posters, banners, jingles, skits,
raps, songs, etc. around one or more anti-bullying themes.
Examples:
Bullying is not cool. Kindness is cool.
Tolerance is cool. We stand up for ourselves and for each other.
In our classroom, no one is an outsider. In our classroom, everyone is welcome.
We treat others the way we want to be
treated.
Spreading rumors is not cool.
Gossip is not cool. Name-calling is not cool.
New students are welcome here.
No one ever deserves to be bullied.
Everyone is unique.
Hurray for differences!
No teasing allowed.
If we see someone being bullied, we are telling!
Telling is not tattling.
Bullying? No way! There is always a better
way.
Or have students brainstorm anti-bullying themes, then choose one they would like to
work on.
Have groups of students research successful advertising campaigns, and then try to
determine what made them successful. Did the campaigns have catchy slogans?
Appealing graphics? Popular spokespersons? Songs or jingles that were easy to
remember? Ask students to create anti-bullying campaigns based on what they learned
from their research. You might even have a school wide competition, with the
winning campaign adopted by the whole school. Keep your local media (newspapers,
magazines, radio stations, television stations) informed about the competition and the
winner. Winning entries may be performed at the PTA meeting.
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Classroom Creed
(Create as a group with student input)
OUR CLASSROOM IS A PLACE WHERE. . .
We do not a1l have to be the same.
We do not all have to think the same.
WE DO NOT ALL HAVE TO ACT THE SAME.
We do not all have to talk the same
We do not all have to believe the same things.
We like it that people are different.
We know that our differences make us interesting and UNIQUE.
We honor different ways of being, acting, and believing-even when we
do not agree with them.
We do our best to solve problems peacefully.
We speak up if we see others being treated unfairly.
We treat each other the way we would like to be treated.
We treat each other with respect.
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No Bullying Pledge
I promise to be kind and treat others with respect
I promise to report any bullying that I detect
I promise not to fight, tease, or intimidate
I promise to help others feel welcomed and safe
I promise to stand up for those who are picked on
I promise not to be the problem but the solution
I promise to have the courage to stop bullying in school
I promise to be a leader and to abide by the rules
The students recite could this pledge after the pledges to the flags and to recite it when
they are accused of being a bully. They can determine which promise they broke.
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Counselor
Resources
19
What Do You Know About Bullying?
1.
Bullying is just teasing.
TRUE / FALSE
2.
Some people deserve to be bullied.
TRUE / FALSE
3. Only boys are bullies.
TRUE / FALSE
4. People who complain about bullies are babies.
TRUE / FALSE
5. Bullying is a normal part of growing up.
TRUE / FALSE
6.
Bullies will go away if you ignore them.
TRUE
/
FALSE
7. All bullies have low self-esteem which is why they pick on other people.
TRUE / FALSE
8.
It is tattling to tell an adult when you're being bullied.
TRUE / FALSE
9. The best way to deal with a bully is by fighting or trying to get even.
TRUE / FALSE
10. People who are bullied might hurt for a while, but they will get over it.
TRUE / FALSE
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What Do You Know About Bullying?
Answers
1. Bullying is just teasing.
FALSE
Bullying is much more than teasing. While many bullies tease, others use violence,
intimidation, and other tactics. Sometimes teasing can be fun; bullying always
hurts.
2. Some people deserve to be bullied.
FALSE
No one ever deserves to be bullied. No one asks for it. Most bullies tease people
who are different in some way. Being different is not a reason to be bullied.
3. Only boys are bullies.
FALSE
It seems that most bullies are boys but girls can be bullies too.
4. People who complain about bullies are babies.
FALSE
People who complain about bullies are standing up for their right not to be bullied.
They are more grown-up than the bullies are.
5. Bullying is a normal part of growing up.
FALSE
Getting teased, picked on, pushed around, threatened, harassed, insulted, hurt, and
abused is not normal. Plus if you think it is normal, you are less likely to say or do
anything about it, which gives bullies the green light to keep bullying.
6. Bullies will go away if you ignore them.
TRUE and FALSE
Some bullies might go away. But others will get angry and keep bullying until they
get a reaction. That's what they want.
7. All bullies have low self-esteem which is why they pick on other people.
FALSE
Some bullies have high self-esteem. They feel good about themselves and picking
on other people makes them feel even better. Most of the time bullying is not about
high or low self-esteem, it is about having power over other people.
8. It is tattling to tell an adult when you are being bullied.
FALSE
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It is smart to tell an adult who can help you do something about the bullying. It is
also smart to tell an adult if you see someone else being bullied.
9. The best way to deal with a bully is by fighting or trying to get even.
FALSE
If you fight with a bully, you might get hurt and hurt someone else. You might get
into trouble for fighting. If you try to get even, you are acting the same as the bully
and the bully might come after you again to get even with you. Either way only
makes things worse.
10. People who are bullied might hurt for a while, but they will get over it.
FALSE
Bullying hurts for a long time. Some kids have dropped out of school because of
bullying. Some became so sad, desperate, afraid, and hopeless that they committed
suicide. Many adults can remember times when they were bullied as children.
People do not get over being bullied.
Reprinted with the permission of Educators for Social Responsibility Metropolitan Area 1997. Educators for Social Responsibility in the Bully
Free Classroom by Allan L. Beane, Ph.D. copyright 1999 Free Spirit Publishing Inc. Minneapolis, MN 800-735-7323 (www.freespirit.com).
This page may be photocopied for individual, classroom, or group work only.
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What Do Bullies Do?
Your students, whether victims or bullies, probably know the answer(s) to this
question. Ask them and list their responses on the board. Your list might include
several (or all) of the following. If your students focus mostly on physical bullying
(hitting, kicking, etc.), introduce some of the other behaviors listed here (act rude,
embarrass people, ignore people, etc.). Students need to understand that bullying
encompasses a broad spectrum of behaviors, none of which are "normal" or
acceptable.
act like they rule the world
make people feel uncomfortable. name-call
act mean
make people feel uncomfortable. name-call
act rude
pick on or attack people because of their race,
religion, gender, family background, culture, etc.
attack people
pick on or attack people because they are
different in some way
boss people around
push
brag about being tough put people down
break the items of others refuse to talk to people
carry weapons reject people
cheat say nasty things about people
damage the items of others say sarcastic things to people
embarrass people say nasty things about people
force people to hand over their money say sarcastic things to people
force people to hand over their possessions make people feel invisible
frighten people leave people out
gossip lie
harass people make people do things they do notwant to do
haze people scare people
hit
scream
humiliate people
shove
hurt others feelings
spread rumors
ignore people
steal
insult people
swear
intimidate people
take the items of others
kick
taunt
laugh at people
tease
make fun of people
tell mean jokes
make obscene gestures
threaten
make racist or sexist comments
touch people in rude or abusive ways
make people feel helpless
use physical violence
use verbal taunts
write nasty things about people
yell
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Turn the list into a class pledge. Provide an extra-large piece of poster board or
butcher paper, markers, magazines for cutting out pictures, tape, glue, scissors, etc.
Write across the top in big letters: "As a class, we pledge NOT to. . . ." Then let
students add words, phrases, illustrations, pictures, etc. to create a colorful poster
for your classroom wall or the hall outside your classroom. They can all sign their
names across the bottom.
Distribute copies of the handout "Bullying Stories". Inform your students that they
will use the handouts to write about their own experiences with bullying as
someone who was bullied, as someone who bullied another person, as someone
who witnessed a bullying incident and did nothing about it, and as someone who
witnessed a bullying incident and either got help or tried to stop it.
Call attention to the "No Names Rule" at the top of the handout. If some students
do not understand how they can tell their stories without using names, give
examples. ("Someone called me a bad name." "I knocked books off his or her desk
on purpose." "I saw one person trip another, but I did not say anything." "I told
someone to stop pushing my friend.")
Divide the class into small groups of no more than five students. Important: If you
are aware that one student in your classroom has been bullying another, make sure
those two students are not in the same group.
Allow quiet time for students to write their stories. Then allow time for them to
share their stories within their groups. Reconvene the class and ask a spokesperson
from each group to briefly summarize the stories.
Have a class discussion about the stories. You might ask questions like these:
Did we hear stories about people getting bullied? How did those stories make you
feel?
Did we hear stories about people bullying others? How did those stories make you
feel?
If you saw or heard someone being bullied, what would you do?
Did we hear good ways to stop bullying or get help?
Are there any ideas you might try if you see someone being bullied in the future?
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You might end by saying, "To all of you who saw or heard bullying and did
something about it congratulations! You are Bully Busters!"
Bullying Stories
Name_______________________ (Optional)
Use the spaces below to write about experiences from your life.
NO NAMES RULE: Do not use real names.
Describe a time when the words or behavior of others have hurt
you.
Describe a time when you said or did something to hurt another
person
Describe a time when you saw/heard bullying but did not do
anything about it.
Describe a time when you saw/heard bullying and either got
help or tried to stop it.
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The Bully Survey
Directions: Answer all the questions. Think about each question carefully. For questions
1 through 17 put a check () in the box that best describes you. Do not put your name on
this survey.
Date:__________________ Grade:____________________
Teacher:__________________________________________
1. What is your ethnic group? (Optional)
0 Asian 0 Black 0 Hispanic 0 Native American Indian 0 White
2. Are you a girl or a boy? 0 Boy 0 Girl
3. This is how I feel being at my school:
0 1. Very sad and unhappy
0 2. Sometimes sad and unhappy
0 3. So-so
0 4. Sometimes happy and good
0 5. Very happy and good
4. The teachers and other adults at my school are:
0 1. Never helpful
0 2. Hardly ever helpful
0 3. So-so
0 4. Sometimes helpful
0 5. Very helpful
This is how safe I feel in each
of these
places. . .
Very
unsafe
Kind
of
unsafe
So-so Kind of safe
Very
safe
5. In my classroom 0 0 0 0 0
6. On the playground 0 0 0 0 0
7. In the cafeteria 0 0 0 0 0
8. Going to and from school 0 0 0 0 0
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9. How often do other students hit, kick, or push you?
0 Every day
0 Once or twice per week
0 Once or twice per month
0 Once or twice per year
0 Never
10. How often do other students say mean things to you?
0 Every day
0 Once or twice per week
0 Once or twice per month
0 Once or twice per year
0 Never
11. Who has bullied you, said mean things to you, teased you, called you names, or tried to hurt
you at school?
0 Both boy(s) and girl(s)
0 Several boys
0 A boy
0 Several girls
0 A girl
0 Nobody
12. In what grade is the student or students who bully you?
0 I have not been bullied
0 In my class
0 In the same grade as me, but in a different class
0 In a lower grade
0 In a higher grade
13. If you have been bullied this year, who have you told?
0 I have not been bullied
0 My mother or father
0 My sister or brother
0 A teacher or other adult at school
0 Another kid at school
0 Nobody
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14. If you have been bullied this year, who has tried to help you?
0 I have not been bullied
0 My mother or father
0 My sister or brother
0 A teacher or other adult at school
0 Another kid at school
0 Nobody
15. How often do you hit, kick, or push other students?
0 Every day
0 Once or twice per week
0 Once or twice per month
0 Once or twice per year
0 Never
16. How often do you say mean things, tease, or call other students names?
0 Every day
0 Once or twice per week
0 Once or twice per month
0 Once or twice per year
0 Never
17. How often do you spend recess alone because nobody wants to play with you?
0 Every day
0 Once or twice per week
0 Once or twice per month
0 Once or twice per year
0 Never
18. List three students in your grade who you most like to do things with:
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
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19. List three students in your grade who you do not like to spend time with:
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
20. List three students in your grade who you think need a friend:
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
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How to Deal with Unkind Behavior
1. Agree “Maybe so”
2. Shrug your shoulders
3. Respond as a friend
4. Change the subject
5. Act confident
6. Look confident
7. Say “Stop it!”
8. Be observant
9. Say “Whatever!”
10. Tell an adult
11. Use “I” messages
12. Avoid bullies
13. Walk away
14. Be assertive
15. Travel in a group
16. Stay calm
17. Join a group
18. Keep a safe distance
19. If you are in danger run for help
20. Say, “What you are doing is ______!”
21. Say, “Leave me alone!”
22. Tell a friend
23. Use humor
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20 Things to Do Instead of Hitting Someone Back
When someone hurts you, it is normal to feel angry. You might even want to get
back at the person by hurting him or her. But you can choose not to do that. You
can do one (or more) of these things instead.
1. STOP and THINK. Do not do anything right away. Consider your options. Think
about what might happen if you try to hurt the other person.
2. Know that what you do is up to you. You can decide. You are in charge of your
actions.
3. Tell yourself, "It is okay to feel angry. It is not okay to hurt someone else, even if
that person hurt me first."
4. Tell the person, "Stop that! I do not like that!"
5. Keep your hands to yourself. Make fists and put them in your pockets.
6. Keep your feet to yourself. Jump or dance or stomp.
7. Walk away or run away.
8. Tell the person how you feel. Use an "I message." Example: "I feel angry when you
hit me because it hurts. I want you to stop hitting me."
9. Take a deep breath then blow it out. Blow your angry feelings out of your body.
10. Find an adult. Tell the adult what happened and how you feel.
11. Count slowly from 1 to 10. Count backwards from 10 to 1. Keep counting until you
feel your anger getting smaller.
12. Think cool thoughts. Imagine that you are sitting on an iceberg. Cool down your
hot, angry feelings.
13. Think happy thoughts. Think of something you like to do. Imagine yourself doing
it.
31
14. Treat the other person with kindness and respect. It will not be easy but give it a try.
This will totally surprise the other person, and it might end the conflict between
you.
15. Draw an angry picture.
16. Sing an angry song. Or sing any song extra loud.
17. Remember that getting back at someone never makes conflict better. It only makes
it worse.
18. Take a time-out. Go somewhere until you feel better.
19. Find another person to be with until you calm down.
20. Know that you can do it. You can choose not to hurt someone else. It is up to you.
Adapted from A Leader's Guide to We Can Get Along, copyright @ 1997 by Lauren Murphy Payne, Claudia Rohling, and
Pamela Espeland, Free Spirit Publishing Inc., for The Bully Free Classroom'" by Allan L. Beane, Ph.D., copyright @ 200S. Free
Spirit Publishing Inc., Minneapolis, MN; 866/703-7322; www.freespirit.com. This page may be photocopied for individual,
classroom, and small group work only.
32
Ha Ha So Strategy for Victims
To teach the students strategies that they can use when they are being victimized
by a bully ”HA HA S0" Read a story from the library or show a video that
addresses a bully-victim situation. Be sure to select one that is appropriate to the
age group of the children. Teach and Model for the Students the HA HA SO
Strategies
HA HA SO:
H – Help
A - Assert Yourself
H - Humor
A - Avoid
S - Self-Talk
0 - Own It
Help-Teach the students when and how to seek help from peers and/or an adult.
This strategy is best used in situations where help is available and willing, like at a
bully-proofed school. A victim can use this strategy during a bullying situation by
calling to some other students, for example, "Could you help me ask Teddy to stop
taking my books away from me?" or by running to an adult, describing what is
happening, and saying, "I need help." A victim can also use this strategy when
anticipating a bullying situation by asking several other students to stay close. For
example, "Susan and her friends have been bullying me at recess. Could you play
with me today and help me figure out what to do if they come at me again or by
informing the teacher and asking for a watchful eye?
Assert Yourself-Teach the students when it would be wise to use assertiveness
and when it would not.
This strategy is usually the best strategy for a victim to start with first. But it
should not be used with severe bullying or when the victim is very scared. To use
this strategy, the victim looks the bully in the eye and says, for example, "I do not
like how you are gossiping about me and trying to make me have no friends. It is
mean and unfair. Stop doing it."
33
Humor-Teach the students how to use humor to deescalate a situation.
This strategy is fun for students and can be used in conjunction with the Help
strategy by asking other students to help dream up humorous ways to deal with a
certain bullying situation. Several of the books listed in the Resource Guide
illustrate humor as a strategy for dealing with the bully (e.g., in Loudmouth George
and the Sixth Grade Bully, the victim, with the help of his friend, makes a horrific
lunch with pickles in the sandwich and Tabasco sauce in the thermos for a bully
who was stealing his lunch). This strategy could also be used by the victim by
writing a funny note or poem to the bully.
Avoid-Teach the students how to walk away in order to avoid a bullying situation.
This strategy may be best for situations when the victim is alone. One way for the
victim to use the Avoid strategy is to avoid a bully physically. The victim can cross
the street or can avoid the situation(s) where the bullying is occurring. The victim
can also avoid a bully by being with others rather than alone, perhaps by asking to
walk home from school with other students. Another way for the victim to use the
Avoid strategy is to analyze the situation and to stop doing anything that might be
provoking the bully. If the bullying is happening when the class lines up and both
the victim and the bully want to be at the front of the line, the victim can choose to
be at the end of the line instead to avoid a bullying situation.
Self-Talk-Teach the students how to use their self-talk to maintain positive self-
esteem during a bullying situation.
Remind the students that in session one they learned how victims self-esteem drops
when they are being bullied. The Self-Talk strategy is used to keep feeling good
about oneself. The strategy involves a mindset that says nice things to oneself like:
"I am a good kid. I try my best at school and I am nice to other kids. When Jason
calls me dumb, it is not my fault. It is his problem that he is being mean. It is
unfair. I do not have to accept his opinion of me. I can have my own opinion about
me and like myself."
Own It-Teach the students how to own the put-down or belittling comment in
order to defuse it.
34
This strategy can be combined with the Humor strategy with responses like, "I
agree that this is an ugly dress; my mother made me wear it." It can also be
combined with the Assert Yourself strategy with responses like, "I do have slanted
eyes and that is because I am Korean. Korea is a really cool country. Do you want
to hear some things about it?"
Explain to the students that the first strategy that they try with a bully may not
work. In that case, they will have to try another. That is why you are giving them
six strategies and an easy way to remember them HA HA SO so that they will have
lots of things to try. After they know the six strategies really well, they will be able
to quickly figure out which strategy to try first, second, etc. in each unique bullying
situation.
As an indication of their understanding of these strategies, ask the class to identify
the strategy or strategies used by the victim character in the story or video you
presented to the class at the beginning of this session. If none of the HA HA SO
strategies were used, ask the students to identify a strategy or strategy that the
victim character should have used.
To reinforce the memorization of the HA HA SO mnemonic, you may wish to
have the students repeat the strategies in some way, such as singing HA HA SO to
a familiar tune, calling out the strategies as you yell the HA HA SO cheer (i.e.,
"Give me an H!" "Help!" "Give me an A!" "Assert Yourself", etc.) or by any other
means you can think of that would be fun and memorable for the students.
Hang the poster up in the classroom with the other bullying posters to remind the
students about the strategies they can use when they are being bullied.
35
Four Steps to an “I” Message
Always start with “I” not “You”.
Using I” puts the focus on your feelings, wants, and needs. Saying “You” puts the other
person on the defensive.
Clearly and simply say HOW you feel.
“I feel__________________” Example: “I feel angry.”
“I am ___________________” Example: “I am upset.”
Clearly and simply say what you DO NOT LIKE.
“I do not like it when you __________” Example: “I do not like it when you call me
names.”
Clearly and simply say WHAT YOU WANT.
“I want you to stop calling me names.” “I want you to stop tripping me.”
Clearly and simply say WHAT WILL HAPPEN if you cannot work it out.
“I want you to stop calling me names and if you do not stop I will tell an adult.
36
Behavior
Outlines
and
Consequences
37
Principles for Fair Consequences
When faced with a bully and frustrated or angered by his or her behavior, it is easy for adults to lose
their cool.
Shouting, spanking, and threats are not uncommon.
Severe punishment may suppress the current behavior, but it does not teach alternative behaviors,
including positive ways to act. Her are eight more reasons why bullying the bully is always a bad
idea:
1. Adults who respond with violence, force, or intimidation are modeling and reinforcing the same
behaviors they are trying to change. Children imitate what they see adults do.
2. Severe punishment reinforces the power imbalance and shows kids that bullying is acceptable.
3. Severe punishment may stop one behavior temporarily but stimulate other aggressive behaviors.
4. The child may stop the punished behavior only when adults are around and increase it in other
settings.
5. The child may strike back at the adult who is doing the punishing or strike out at someone else
because of displaced anger.
6. Angry children who do not fear authority may become even angrier and focus on getting revenge.
7. Frequent punishment may cause some children to withdraw, regress, and give up. Others may
feel a strong sense of shame and low self-esteem.
8. Severe punishment is a short-term solution that may cause more problems down the road. ("If
adults can hit, why can I not? Maybe I just have to wait until I am bigger.")
If you feel that you sometimes overreact and would like to learn ways to control your emotions,
check with your school psychologist or counselor. Or visit your local library or bookstore and look
for books on managing stress and handling challenging kids. Ask other teachers what they do when
they feel like they are about to blow up. Meanwhile:
. Remember that you are the adult and then behave like one.
. Tell yourself that you will stay calm no matter what.
. Learn and practice simple relaxation techniques you can use when students push you to the
edge of your patience.
38
Make an agreement with another teacher whose classroom is near yours. Whenever one of you
reaches the end of your rope, you can ask the other to take over your class for a few minutes
while you go to a quiet place and regain control of your emotions. Or you can send a student who
is driving you crazy to the room of the other teacher for a short period of time.
What if a bully threatens you? Try not to look angry, upset, or afraid.
Do not grab the student.
Do not raise your voice.
Do not set up a power struggle.
Do not verbally attack the student and back him or her into a corner by demanding immediate
compliance.
Instead, remain calm, confident, assertive, and under control. Keep your body language and
facial expression neutral. Speak clearly in your normal tone of voice as you move closer to the
student, state your expectations, and give the student a choice to stop the behavior and accept the
consequences or continue the behavior and bring on worse consequences. If the student wants to
argue, simply restate the choice.
Tip: If you feel that you might be in real danger, get reinforcements-another teacher, an
administrator, the school security officer, or local law enforcement.
Familiarize yourself with school or district consequences in place for bullying behaviors.
Communicate them to students and parents/guardians so everyone knows what they are in
advance.
You might summarize the consequences simply and clearly on a poster for your classroom.
Consequences are essential because they tell you exactly how to follow through when a student
behaves inappropriately. You know which behaviors are grounds for a reprimand, timeout, in-
school detention, dismissal, suspension, and expulsion.
Make sure consequences are:
. practical (doable where you are and with the resources available to you)
. logical (they make sense and are related to specific bullying behaviors)
. reasonable and fair (excessively punitive consequences bully the bully)
. inevitable (if a student does A, then B happens, no exceptions)
. predictable (everyone in the school community knows that A leads to B)
. immediate (consequences are applied at the earliest possible opportunity)
. escalating (continuing the behavior leads to more serious consequences)
. consistently enforced (if two students do A, then B happens for both)
. developmentally appropriate and age appropriate (the consequences for name-calling
in first grade will be different from the consequences for name-calling in fifth grade)
39
Discipline practices should emphasize restitution and positive practice rather than expulsion,
paddlings, and humiliation. When students are caught bullying they should apologize,
demonstrate the correct behavior, and then have to spend a specified period of time helping
younger, less able students. . . . Although it is very difficult to justify, bullies should not be
removed from the school setting unless absolutely necessary.
Ideas for Consequences
. Missing recess and instead helping in the main office
. Staying after school to perform a helpful act
. Having to call parents/guardians to explain the behavior and have a caring act"set
as a consequence
. Clean up trash on the playground or in the cafeteria.
. Writing a report about an altruistic leader (e.g., Ghandi, Martin Luther King,
Mother Theresa)
. Having lunch with or doing something nice for the student one bullied (this
requires adult supervision and victim willingness)
. Role playing the victim of the same behavior with the teacher
. Meeting with the counselor or school psychologist to discuss the behavior and to
process thinking errors
. Observing playground time and recording in a journal observed acts of kindness.
40
Appropriate Use of Time-Outs
The time-out is a time honored way to modify the behavior of a student or at least put a stop to
inappropriate behavior and give tempers a chance to cool.
Inform students when time-outs will be used and describe the specific behaviors that will lead to
a time-out. Establish a time-out place in your classroom, a special area away from the group
where students can be seen and supervised. In contrast to the rest of your classroom, try to keep
the time-out place relatively dull and boring - no fun posters, no books or toys.
As you use time-outs with your students, keep these general guidelines in mind:
. A time-out is not a detention, rather, it is time spent away from the group and its activities, social
feedback, and rewards.
. A time-out is not a punishment, it is an opportunity for a student to calm down and ponder his or
her behavior.
. A time-out is brief. A few minutes is usually sufficient, longer for more serious or disruptive
behaviors, but no more than 10-15 minutes.
. A time-out is not to be used for class work or homework. Nor should it be used by the student as
an opportunity to get out of an assignment or class work he or she does not want to do.
. A time-out is not a battleground. Do not argue with the student. Do not engage in any kind of
conversation with the student. Simply say, "You (broke a particular class rule, or violated a
guideline), and that is a time-out. Please go to the time-out place right now."
. What if a student refuses to go to the timeout place? Try adding one or two minutes to the time-
out for each minute the student delays going. Or you might say, "For every minute you put off
going to timeout, that is five minutes you will have to stay in from recess."
. When a time-out is over, it is over. The student returns to the group without criticism, comments,
or conditions.
Tip: Consider giving students the option to put themselves on a time-out when they feel they are
about to behave inappropriately. This empowers students to make good choices on their own
behalf and teaches them to remove themselves from a potentially volatile situation.
41
No Bullying Contract
Student Name______________________________________________________
Date and Type of Bullying_____________________________________________
You are being placed on a “no bullying” contract for two weeks. You must abide by all school
no bullying rules. Each day, your teacher will sign this contract and state whether you followed
the rules by writing an “S for satisfactory or a “U” for unsatisfactory. You will be removed
from the contract when you have shown two weeks of satisfactory “no bullying” behavior. Your
parent/guardian must sign this contract each night.
Day Date
Bullying Behavior
Write “S” or U”. Identify infraction
if student earns a “U”
Teacher
Initials
Parent/Guardian
Signature
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
42
Bully Prevention Guidelines
Behaviors
Possible Consequences
Level
1
Teasing
Name calling
Gossiping
Spreading or starting
rumors
Purposely embarrassing or
humiliating another student
Expressing physical superiority
Blaming the victim for starting
the conflict
Making threatening gestures
Defacing property
Taking small items from others
Teasing about possessions,
clothes, physical appearance
Giving threatening looks
Holding nose or other insulting
gestures
***All have occurred three or less
times**
Bully Incident Parent Notice sent home
Recorded on Bully Incident Teacher Tracker
Handled by classroom teacher
No office visit necessary
Discussion with student about bullying
behaviors
Homeroom teacher contacted
Parent/guardian contacted by student or teacher
Verbal reprimand
Apology (verbal or written)
Level
2
All Level 1 Infractions that have
occurred more than three times
Verbally threatening physical
harm
Pushing
Shoving
Tripping or causing a fall
Insulting family
Name-calling with profanity
Purposeful exclusion
Slander
Verbal cruelty
***All have occurred one time***
Bully Incident Parent Notice sent home
Recorded on Bully Incident Teacher Tracker
Office visit may be necessary
Discussion with child about bullying behaviors
Homeroom teacher contacted
Parent/guardian must be contacted by student or
teacher
Verbal reprimand
Apology (verbal or written)
Referral to Counselor
No bullying contract
Time-out
Detention
Loss of privileges
43
Level
3
Any level 2 infractions that have
occurred more than once
Sexual harassment (verbal or
teasing in nature)
Racial, weight, disability, sexual
orientation, or religious slurs or
insults
Defacing school work or other
personal property such as clothing,
books, desk, or locker
Ostracizing using notes
Posting slander in public places,
such as bathroom
Playing mean tricks to embarrass
someone
Verbal threats
Battery, physical fighting
Extortion (Stealing, taking lunch
money)
Office visit mandatory
Bully Incident Parent Notice sent home
Recorded on Bully Incident Teacher Tracker
Parent/guardian must be contacted by student or
teacher
Discussion with student about bullying behaviors
Homeroom teacher contacted
Verbal reprimand
Apology (Verbal or written)
Referral to Counselor
No bullying contract
Time-out
Detention
Loss of privileges
School Community Service Hours
In School Suspension
Out of School Suspension
Restitution for Damages
Consequences as outlined in accordan
ce with
the LISD Student Code of Conduct
Level
4
Any Level 3 behaviors that have
occurred more than once
Making repeated threats
(Harrassing)
Threatening someone to keep
silent
Enforcing group exclusion by
threatening others if they don’t
comply
Arranging public humiliation
Sexual harassment (verbal with
intent to emotionally harm)
Physical assault and battery
Office visit mandatory
Parent/guardian contacted by administrator
Recorded on Bully Incident Teacher Tracker
Detention
Loss of privileges
School Community Service Hours
In School Suspension
Out of School Suspension
Restitution for Damages
Referral to outside agency
School suspension or action appropriate to the
past disciplinary history of the student in
accordance with LISD Student Code of Conduct
44
OFFICE REFERRAL FOR BULLYING BEHAVIOR
STUDENT NAME:__________________________________________________GRADE:____________
DATE OF INCIDENT:_____________________________________________ _____TIME:______________
REFERRED BY:_______________________________________________________________________
LOCATION OF INFRACTION:_____________________________________________________________
BELOW IS FOR ADMINISTRATIVE USE ONLY
Student Signature:______________________________________________________ Date:_________________
Administrator Signature:__________________________________________________ Date:________________
Parent/Guardian Signature:_____________________________________________ Date:________________
# of Referrals for
Bullying
1 2 3
4 5 +
Previous interventions used: (Check all that apply)
___Removal of privileges ___Referral to counselor ___Sent to main office
___Verbal reprimand ___Detention ___In-school suspension
___Conference with student ___Community Service ___Out-school suspension
___Phone call to parent/guardian ___No contact contract
___Conference parent/guardian ___No bullying contract
___Other (Please explain):_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
____
Offense(s) pertaining to this referral: (Check all that apply)
___Teasing ___Verbal Cruelty
___Name Calling ___Sexual Harassment
___Gossiping/Rumor Starting or Spreading ___Racial/Religious/Weight Insults
___Purposely Embarrassing or Humiliating ___Battery/Physical Fighting
___Pushing/Tripping ___Extortion
___Purposeful Exclusion ___Destruction of Property
___Slander ___Other (Please explain below)
Details____________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Action(s) taken for referral: (Check all that apply)
___Administrative counseling ___No bullying contract ___Parent conference
___In-school suspension ___No contact contract ___Payment for damages
___Out-school suspension ___Guidance referral ___DAEP
___Detention ___Suspension from school ___Law enforcement contact
___Work Detail ___Parent/guardian phone call ___Other
Details of Consequence(s) Used:________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___
45
Negative Interaction Procedures
Upon notification by student or parent/guardian of negative interactions
between individuals in the school, the following steps will be followed.
Immediate action:
Face-to-face meeting with parent/guardian and student making the accusation; meeting
will be conducted by an administrator.
The student will complete a Negative Interaction Report.
Teachers of the student will be notified about the accusation and individuals involved in
order to heighten awareness and supervision of the specific students.
Investigation steps:
Review report.
Determine which individuals will need to be questioned about the incident.
Question students individually; acquire written statements form those offering
information related to the incident.
Contact parents/guardians of all students involved in the incident.
Follow-up actions:
Parent/Guardian and student conference with accuser and administrator.
Parent/Guardian and student conference with accused and administrator.
Teachers of the student will be notified about the accusation and individuals involved in
order to heighten awareness and supervision of the specific students.
Assign consequences based on discipline management system in the school.
Send detailed report Tommy Ellington in the Student Services Office.
Refer accused and accuser to appropriate counselor.
http://www.legis.state.tx.us/tlodocs/82R/billtext/html/HB01942F.htm
Liberty Elementary School
46
No Contact Contract
Liberty Elementary School is dedicated to your educational needs. No
student should keep teachers from teaching or another student from
learning. It is extremely important to maintain the safety and security of
all students.
I, _____________________________________, agree not to have any
negative confrontations or physical contact with ___________________
for the remainder of the school year.
I realize the importance of resolving issues in a friendly manner. I will
also encourage my friends not to become involved. I understand that
violation of this contract will lead to further disciplinary action.
___________________________ _________________________________
Date Student Signature
___________________________ _________________________________
Teacher Signature Administrator Signature
47
To:
From:
Date:
Subject: Warning of Consequences for Inappropriate Interactions
is not to confront, talk to, or to have
any inappropriate interaction with .
Any action by others on your behalf, or on your direction, will be considered a violation of this
agreement.
If such actions occur, the school district reserves the right to take appropriate disciplinary action
in accordance with our Student Code of Conduct, consult the police, and/or make a
recommendation for placement at the Disciplinary Alternative Education Program, the
Lewisville Learning Center.
Student Signature Date Administrator Signature Date
Parent/Guardian Contact:
Date/Time Person Contacted By Whom
Bullying Prevention
Non-Interaction Agreement
48
Student:
Date:____________________________________________
Re: ADMINISTRATIVE WARNING - Bullying Prevention
Due to reports concerning harassing behavior, this document is being issued to serve as an
official warning in an effort to end the behavior immediately. The LISD Student Code of
Conduct, available to and signed by all students at the beginning of the school year (or upon
enrollment), states the following:
Bullying occurs when a student or group of students engages in written or verbal
expression, expression through electronic means, or physical conduct that occurs on school
property, at a school-sponsored or school-related activity, or in a vehicle operated by the
District and that:
1. Has the effect or will have the effect of physically harming a student, damaging the
property of a student, or placing a student in reasonable fear of harm to the person
or of damage to the property of the student; or
2. Is sufficiently severe, persistent, and pervasive enough that the action or threat
creates an intimidating, threatening, or abusive educational environment for a
student.
Please be aware that further disciplinary violations concerning this activity will result in the
consideration of placement at the Lewisville Learning Center, our Disciplinary Alternative
Education Placement campus.
Signatures affixed below are an acknowledgement of my awareness of this warning, the
circumstances that warrant this notice, and my understanding that a copy will be mailed to my
parent or guardian.
Student Signature Date
Administrator Signature Date
XC: Parent/Guardian
49
To:
From:
Date:
Subject: Warning of Consequences for Inappropriate Interactions
is not to confront, talk to, or to have
any inappropriate interaction with .
Any action by others on your behalf, or on your direction, will be considered a violation of this
agreement.
If such actions occur, the school district reserves the right to take appropriate disciplinary action
in accordance with our Student Code of Conduct, consult the police, and/or make a
recommendation for placement at the Disciplinary Alternative Education Program, the
Lewisville Learning Center.
__________________________________ ____________________________________
Student Signature Date Administrator Signature Date
Parent/Guardian Contact:
Date/Time Person Contacted By Whom
Dating/Relationship Violence Prevention
Stay Away Agreement
50
Student:
Date:___________________________________________
Re: ADMINISTRATIVE WARNING - Dating/Relationship Violence Prevention
Due to reports concerning harassing behavior, this document is being issued to serve as an
official warning in an effort to end the behavior immediately. The LISD Student Code of
Conduct, available to and signed by all students at the beginning of the school year (or upon
enrollment), states the following:
Dating violence occurs when a person in a current or past dating relationship uses
physical, sexual, verbal, or emotional abuse to harm, threaten, intimidate, or control the
other person in the relationship. Dating violence also occurs when a person commits
these acts against a person in a marriage or dating relationship with the individual who is
or was once in a marriage or dating relationship with the person committing the offense.
For purposes of this policy, dating violence is considered prohibited harassment if the
conduct is so severe, persistent, or pervasive that the conduct:
1. Affects the ability of a student to participate in or benefit from an educational program
or activity, or creates an intimidating, threatening, hostile, or offensive educational
environment;
2. Has the purpose or effect of substantially or unreasonably interfering with the
academic performance of a student; or
3. Otherwise adversely affects the educational opportunities of the student.
Please be aware that further disciplinary violations concerning this activity will result in the
consideration of placement at the Lewisville Learning Center, our Disciplinary Alternative
Education Placement campus.
Signatures affixed below are an acknowledgement of my awareness of this warning, the
circumstances that warrant this notice, and my understanding that a copy will be mailed to my
parent or guardian.
Student Signature Date
Administrator Signature Date
XC: Parent/Guardian
51
Allegations
Investigate and Document
No evidence of
Negative Interactions
Bullying
Harassment
nt
Cyber
Bullying
Dating Violence
The use of any electronic
communication device to
engage in bullying or
intimidation.
“Sexting” is generally
defined as “the sending or
receiving of sexually explicit
or sexually suggestive images
or video via a cell phone.” In
Texas, the definition is much
broader. “Sexting” includes
any possession and/or
electronic
transmission by a
minor (age 17 and under) of
visual
material capturing a
minor engaged in sexual
conduct which includes still
photographs of private
body
parts.
Conduct that meets the
definition established in
district policies
DIA(LOCAL) and
FFH(LOCAL); or Conduct
that threatens to cause harm
or bodily injury to another
student, is sexually
intimidating, causes physical
damage to the property of
another student, subjects
another student to physical
confinement or restraint, or
maliciously and substantially
harms another student and
their physical or emotional
health or safety.
To have the effect of
physically harming a
student, damaging the
property of a student, or
placing a student in
reasonable fear of harm to
the person or of damage to
the property of the student;
or
To be sufficiently severe,
persistent, or pervasive to
create an intimidating,
threatening, or abusive
educational environment
for a student. Board Policy
FFI (Local) and FFH
(Local).
“Teen dating violence” is
defined as the intentional use
of physical, sexual, verbal,
or emotional abuse by a
person to harm, threaten,
intimidate, or control
another person in a dating
relationship, as defined by
Section 71.0021, Texas
Family Code.
Teen dating violence is a
pattern of coercive behavior
that one partner exerts over
the other for the purpose of
establishing and maintaining
power and control.
Examples of
Minor
Infractions
First time
Name calling/teasing
Impulsive
Purposeful Ostracism
Examples of
Major
Infractions
Sexting
Persistent
Injury
Intent
Physical contact
Damaging
Disciplinary
Actions
(any
Isolated incident
Warning notice
Counseling notice/referral
Mediation
Non-interaction agreement
Parent/guardian/student
conference
Consider teacher change for bully
Addtional
Disciplinary Actions
ISS/PASS/DAEP/OSS
School Resource Officer
Minor behavior categorized as
major based on degree of harm
Counseling notice/referral
Consider teacher change for bully
52
Resources
Beane, A. (2005) The Bully Free Classroom. Minneapolis: Free Spirit Publishing.
Garrity, C., Jens, K., Porter, W., Sager, N., Short-Camilli, C. (1994) Bully-Proofing Your School.
Longmont: Sopris West.
Ignoski, Mike. Bully Busters (Unofficial publication).
Stein, N. (1996) Bullyproof. Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College Center for Research on Women.